摘要
随着第一代农民工逐渐呈现出"老去"与"返乡"趋势,"80后"甚至"90后"出生的新生代农民工群体异军突起,规模和比例不断增加,其城市融入问题也日益凸显。有关其城市融入的既有研究分化为三类:"积极融入论"、"消极返乡论"与"半城市化论"。时下乡村劳动力相对过剩、城市劳动力结构性短缺的总体性环境需要其积极融入城市。借用布迪厄"文化资本"概念的三维划分,在对核心概念实施操作化的基础上,阐明了其在他们城市融入中的积极功能,并尝试建构文化资本支持系统的理论模型,以期为今后的经验研究提供借鉴。
With the trends of the "aging" and "back-home" of the first generation of peasant workers, the new generation of peasant workers which were born in 1980s and 1990s has sprung up quickly and its quantity and proportion become increasingly bigger, thus the problem of their urban inclusion is very serious. The researches on their urban inclusion can be classified into three categories.. "positive inclusion", "passive going back home" and "quasi-inclusion". Nowadays, the total social settings of the relatively surplus workers in rural areas and the structural shortage of workers in urban areas need their inclusion in cities. Using the three divisions of Pierre Bourdieu for his "cultural capitals", based on the operation of the core conceptions, the author presents the positive functions of their cultural capitals for urban inclusion, and in order to support the future applied studies, the paper tries to construct the theoretical system of the role of cultural capitals in urban inclusion.
出处
《安徽农业大学学报(社会科学版)》
2013年第2期43-48,共6页
Journal of Anhui Agricultural University:SOC.SCI.
基金
安徽省教育厅人文社会科学基地项目(2011sk686:<文化资本积累与农民能力提升关系研究>)
安徽省教育厅人文社会科学基地重大项目(2006sk053:<和谐社会构建下的农村教育研究>)
安徽省哲学社会科学规划项目(AHSK11-12D39:<常住型市民化:安徽新生代农民工城市发展路径研究>)
关键词
新生代农民工
文化资本
城市融入
the new generation of the peasant worker
cultural capitals
urban inclusion