摘要
良渚文化的兴起缘于数百年的能量蓄积,其间,人口与资源压力推动了稻作种植的强化发展。由于社会复杂化程度较低,以稻作农业为重心的良渚经济所释放出来的能量远远高于社会所消耗的能量,过剩的能量不断蓄积,最终汇聚成一股强大的能量流,并在良渚中期迅速释放出来,使良渚文化发展到它的峰值期。随着这股能量流喷发的结束,良渚社会丧失了抵御灾难的能力,从而在一系列打击下迅速衰落下去。
The rise of Liangzhu culture is due to centuries of energy accumulation. During this period, the pressure of population and resources promoted the Paddy planting＇s development intensively. Because of the relative low degrees of social complexity, the energy released by Liangzhu economy, whose centre of gravity is Paddy＇ agriculture, was far higher than the society＇s energy dissipations, the excess energy accumulated constantly and finally converged into a powerful energy flow. The flow quickly re- leased in the middle of Liangzhu, and made the Liangzhu culture develop to its peak. With the end of energy flow＇s eruption, Li- angzhu society lost the power of resisting disaster and faded rapidly in a series of strikes.
出处
《重庆交通大学学报（社会科学版）》
2013年第2期97-101,共5页
Journal of Chongqing Jiaotong University:Social Sciences Edition
关键词
良渚文化
崛起
内在动因
文明
Liangzhu culture
rise
internal reason
civilization
