摘要
目的了解顺义区妊娠妇女碘营养状况,为碘缺乏病防治提供科学依据。方法采集妊娠期妇女尿样检测尿碘值,采用单因素和多因素方差分析方法对不同年份、年龄和孕期尿碘值进行分析。结果 2009-2011年妊娠妇女尿碘中位数分别为186.08μg/L、169.27μg/L和184.64μg/L;3年来尿碘值<150μg/L的占总调查人数的37.30%,150~249μg/L占38.70%,250~499μg/L占20.70%,≥500μg/L占3.30%。结论顺义区妊娠妇女总体上碘营养状况良好,但部分妊娠妇女存在碘缺乏或摄入过量的风险,提示我们应加强妊娠妇女尿碘水平监测,并指导妊娠妇女科学补碘。
Objective To investigate iodine nutritious state for pregnant women in Shunyi Distiret, and provide data for IDD control and prevention. Methods Urine samples of pregnant women were collected and urine iodine value was measured, single factor and multiple factors analysis of variance method were used to analyze urine iodine value ( for different years,age groups and pregnant periods). Results The median urinary iodine in 2009-2011 was 186. 1μg/L,169. 3 μg/L and 184. 6 μg/L, respectively. In the past three years, urine iodine 〈 150 p,g/L occupied 37.30% of the total investigated population, urine iodine 150 -249 μg/L occupied 38.70%, urine iodine 250 -499μ g/L occupied 20.70%, and urine iodine ≥500p,g/L occupied 3.30%. Conclusions The iodine nutritious state for pregnant women in Shunyi Distirct was satisfactory, However, there was a risk of iodine deficiency or above requirement among some pregnant women. Monitoring for iodine nutritious state of pregnant women should be enhanced, supplementing iodine to pregnant women should be properly implemented.
出处
《公共卫生与预防医学》
2013年第2期29-31,共3页
Journal of Public Health and Preventive Medicine
关键词
妊娠妇女
尿碘
监测
Pregnant women
Urinary iodine
Monitoring