摘要
[目的]探讨简易步态训练对老年帕金森病病人平衡的影响及其预防跌倒的临床效果。[方法]选取60例60岁以上原发性帕金森病病人,对病人采用5m步行训练法,用步速和步长、计时"起立-行走"测试(TUGT)评估病人的步行能力及动态平衡能力,用重心摇摆面积评估静态平衡能力。[结果]训练后步速加快,步长增长,TUGT时间缩短,重心摇摆面积缩小,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。[结论]简易步态训练能改善老年帕金森病病人的平衡能力,可有效地预防跌倒。
Objective：To probe into influence oi simpte gatt training u ance of elderly patients with Parkinson＇s disease and the clinical effect of simple gait training for preventing them falls. Methods：A total of 60 over 60 - year -old patients with primary Parkinson＇s disease were selected, and all cases were adopted ＂5 -meter walking training＂method. Use the pace, step,time＂up ＆go＂ test （TUGT） to assess the patients＇ walking ability and dynamic balance ability,and use the area of postural sway to assess the static balance ability. Results ： After training, the pace was accelerated, step was increased, TUGT time was shortened, the area of postural sway was reduced, all the differences were statistically significant between before and after training（P〈0.05）. Conclusion： Simple gait training can improve the balance ability of elderly patients with Parkinson＇ s disease and prevent them falls effectively.
出处
《护理研究（上旬版）》
2013年第4期878-880,共3页
Chinese Nursing Researsh
关键词
帕金森病
老年人
步态训练
平衡能力
跌倒
Parkinson＇ s disease
elderly
gait training
balance capacity
fall
