摘要
目的了解和掌握2011年新疆兵团人群包虫病疫情分布状况,为今后包虫病防治和评价工作提供参考依据。方法依据国家《2006-2015年全国重点寄生虫病防治规划》和《中央补助地方公共卫生基金管理方案和要求》文件,结合《兵团包虫病防治项目方案》的要求,对新疆兵团包虫病疫情进行调查。结果本次调查兵团十三个师B超普查共计81 500人,查出包虫病患者共计128人,平均患病率为1.57‰;血清学检查8 537人,查出包虫病特异性IgG抗体阳性人数共计382人,平均感染率为4.47%。查出的128名患者中,男77人,女51人,性别比为:1.51:1;汉族81人、哈萨克族19人、维吾尔族15人、回族10人、其他少数民族3人,构成比分别为63.28%、14.84%、11.72%、7.81%和2.34%。各师患病率以农十三师最高(4.02‰),农一师和农十四师最低,此次调查未发现病人。感染率以农九师最高(18.37%),农一师和农二师为最低,此次调查未发现感染者。结论新疆兵团大部分地区包虫病流行仍处在一定水平。
By analyzing the situation about infection of hydatid disease for people in Xinjiang Production and Construc- tion Corps, the scientific basis is going to provide measure for preventing and controling hydatid disease. According to the out- line such as National prevention and control program of major parasitic diseases 2006-2015, epidemic situation of hydatid disease in Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps was investigated. Results showed that in 2011, 128 people were diag- nosed as hydatid disease by type-]3 ultrasonic in the Corps, with an infection rate of 1.57 （128/81 500）. Serological examina- tion was conducted in 8 357 people, and the result indicated 382 samples of hydatid diseases specific IgG antibody were posi- tive, with an average infection rate of 4.47%. Among the 128 patients with hydatid disease, 77 were males and 51 were fe- males, and the gender distinction ratio was 1.51：1. The ethnic proportion was Han （81, 63.28%）, Kazak （19, 14.84 %）, Uygur （15, 11.72%）, Muslim （10, 7.81%）, and other national minority （3, 2.34%）. The highest prevalence rate was in Division 13 （4.02%）, and there was no patient in Division 1 or Division 14. The highest infection rate was in Division 9 （18. 37 %）, and there was no infected person in Division I and Division 2. It＇s suggested that hydatid disease is still popular in most areas of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps.
出处
《中国人兽共患病学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2013年第4期415-417,共3页
Chinese Journal of Zoonoses
基金
新疆兵团2011年度卫生科技计划项目~~
关键词
包虫病
流行病学
现况调查
hydatid disease
epidemiology
prevalence survey
