摘要
选取黑龙江省国有林区40个林业局作为决策单元,收集2000～2009年各林业局投入、产出的面板数据,运用DEA方法进行测算,从技术、规模、效率等层面对10年间黑龙江省国有林区林业生产率的变化进行动态评价,分析林业生产率在此期间的变化趋势。结果表明:一期天保工程的实施对黑龙江省国有林区林业生产率的提升产生了积极的效果,林区在未来应以提高林业生产率为本质目标,要敢于跳出"资源优势陷阱",在二期天保工程及大小兴安岭生态功能区建设的良好机遇下,坚持生态优先为前提,积极进行林业产业转型,构建各林业产业自身的生态化,以及林业各产业之间的生态循环产业体系。
The state-owned forest region is a key region which carried out the Natural Forest Resources Protection Project （NFRPP） （2000-2009）. During ten years, what changes have been happened to forestry economy in state-owned forest region of Heilongjiang Province？ It is an important factor to as- sess effects of NFRPP （2000-2009）. In this paper, by using DEA method and selecting 40 forestry bureaus as decision making units, it assessed the changes of forestry productivity from technology, scale and efficiency based on the panel data of every forestry bureau input and output panel （2000- 2009）. Results show that the NFRPP （2000-2009） has positive effect to promoting forestry produc- tivity. Then in future, it suggested that the state-owned forest region should improve the forestry pro- ductivity as essential target, and should jump out ＂resource advantage trap＂, and should transform forestry industry actively under the good opportunities of NFRPP （the second） and ecological function construction in Da-xiao Xing＇an Mountain forestry region. It suggested that it should construct ecologi- cal forestry industry and ecological cycle industry system among forestry industries.
出处
《林业经济问题》
北大核心
2013年第1期1-7,共7页
Issues of Forestry Economics
基金
国家社会科学基金项目(11CJY021)
黑龙江省自然科学基金项目(G200917)
关键词
天然林资源保护工程
国有林区
林业生产率
DEA
林业产业转型
Natural Forest Resources Protection Project
state-owned forest region
forestry produc- tivity
DEA
forestry industry transforming
