摘要
目的:研究市场需求、知识溢出和政府扶持3个因素对我国生物医药产业集聚的影响,从而为促进我国生物医药产业集群的发展提供政策上的着力点。方法:基于2005-2010年的有关数据,构建多元回归模型,进而研究市场需求、知识溢出和政府扶持对我国生物医药产业集聚的影响作用。结果:我国生物医药产业集群的形成和发展主要受市场需求、政府扶持两个外部动因的拉动以及知识溢出这一内部动因的激励。结论:我国生物医药产业集群的发展主要受到市场需求、知识溢出和政府扶持3个因素的共同作用。政府扶持是当前我国生物医药产业集群形成的主要动力,为促进生物医药产业集群的长期发展,政府应当发挥引导作用,通过扩大市场需求和提高知识溢出水平以提高产业集聚的动力。
Objective： To explore the effective market demand for bio-pharmaceuticals, knowledge spillo- ver and policy-driven on the formation and development of bio-pharmaceutical cluster, in order to provide sugges- tions for government to improve the development of bio-pharmaeeutical cluster in China. Methods： Based on the data between 2005 -2010, we established a multiple regression model to research the effective market demand for bio-pharmaceutieals, knowledge spillover and policy-driven on the formation of bio-pharmaeeutieal cluster in Chi- na. Results ： The creation and development of bio-pharmaceutical cluster in China were significantly affected by two external causes as market demands for bio-pharmaeeutieals and policy-driven, and an internal cause as knowledge spillover. Conclusion： The bio-pharmaeeutieal cluster in China is mainly affected by market demand, knowledge spillover and policy-driven. Policy-driven is the most important driving force for formation of bio-pharmaeeutical clus- ter in China. To promote a long-term development of the bio-pharmaceutical cluster, the government should play a leading role, and improve the agglomeration by expanding market demand and the level of knowledge spillover.
出处
《中国新药杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2013年第8期900-904,共5页
Chinese Journal of New Drugs
关键词
生物医药产业集群
市场需求
知识溢出
政府扶持
bio-pharmaceutical cluster
market demand
knowledge spillover
policy-driven
