摘要
目的旨在探讨慢性阻塞性肺疾病发病的危险因素,为慢性阻塞性肺疾病的诊治提供可靠的临床依据。方法对我院2012年10月～2013年2月收治的50例慢性阻塞性肺部疾病的临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果年龄>60岁,男性、文化程度低、吸烟、家族呼吸疾病史、粉尘接触史为影响COPD患病率分布的主要危险因素。结论 COPD发病危险因素复杂多样,且常多种危险因素并存。因此,针对COPD危险因素的特点,应采取积极有效的预防措施,才能降低其发病率。
Objective To explore the risk factors of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease,to provide reliable for the diagnosis and treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease clinical basis. Methods The clinical data of 50 pa- tients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease admitted in our hospital from October 2012 to February 2013 were analyzed retrospectively. Results Age〉 60 years old,male ,low education level ,smoking ,family history of respiratory disease,history of dust exposure distribution for the impact of COPD prevalence of major risk factors. Conclusion COPD risk factors are complex and diverse, and often the coexistence of multiple risk factors. Therefore,the character- istics of COPD risk factors, positive and effective preventive measures should be taken to reduce the incidence.
出处
《中国现代医生》
2013年第13期6-7,共2页
China Modern Doctor
基金
2012年广东省中医药局建设中医药强省立项科研课题(20122026)
关键词
慢性阻塞性肺疾病
危险因素
吸烟
粉尘接触史
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Risk factors
Smoking
History of dust exposure
