摘要
目的探讨应用腹腔镜进行手术治疗的患者发生术后压疮的术中因素,并总结其临床意义。方法选取2011年5月～2012年8月200例住院拟行腹腔镜手术患者,分析影响腹腔镜手术患者发生压疮的手术室相关因素,评定其损害程度。结果研究结果中表现为手术的特殊体位截石位、术中低血压时间过长、采用气管内插管全麻、术中低血氧、皮肤潮湿是导致腹腔镜手术压疮的主要原因。结论做好腹腔镜手术患者的预防性措施,加强术中护理,及时发现并处理相关的危险因素防止压疮发生。
Objective To study the application of laparoscopic surgery in patients with pressure ulcers after intraopera- tive factors to summarize its clinical significance. Methods From May 2011 to August 2012, 200 patients with in-hos pital quasi laparoscopie surgery, analyzed the effect of laparoscopic surgery in patients with pressure ulcers were related to the operating room, assessed the damage. Results The results showed the operation in the special position cut stone, intraoperative hypotension time was too long, use endotracheal intubation general anesthesia catheterization, low blood oxygen, skin moisture was a major cause of pressure ulcers in laparoscopie surgery. Conclusion Laparoscopic surgery patients preventive measures, strengthen the intraoperative nursing, timely discover and handle the relevant risk factors to prevent pressure sores.
出处
《中国现代医生》
2013年第13期32-33,36,共3页
China Modern Doctor
基金
广东省深圳市科技计划项目(201003292)
关键词
腹腔镜
压疮
术中护理
Laparoscopic
Pressure sores
Intraoperative nursing
