摘要
目的分析我军男性军人体质指数、皮褶厚度、上臂肌围、体脂数据,提出正常参考值范围。方法测定1802名男性军人身高、体重、上臂围以及三头肌部、肩胛下部、髂部皮褶厚度,计算体质指数、体脂和上臂肌围,采用相关统计学方法对数据进行分析。结果按照中国健康成年人体质指数评价标准,调查对象中消瘦、超重、肥胖者分别占2.9%、8.8%和1.2%;删去消瘦、超重和肥胖者数据,推导出体脂、上臂肌围推荐正常参考值范围分别为7%～10%、21.0～26.0 mm。结论有关部门应充分重视我军目前存在的超重和肥胖的问题;本研究得出的体脂、上臂肌围正常参考范围为进一步应用奠定了基础。
Objective To analyze body mass index（BMI）,skinfold thickness,upper arm muscular circumference and body fat content in male soldiers and to present normal reference values.Methods The body height,body mass,upper arm circumference,and skinfold thickness of 1802 male soldiers were measured.The BMI,body fat content and upper arm muscular circumference were calculated accordingly.Results Based on the reference BMI value for Chinese adults,there were 2.9%,8.8%,1.2% soldiers identified as underweight,overweight and obese,respectively.The normal body fat content was recommended as 7%-10% and the normal upper arm muscular circumference from 21.0 cm to 26.0 cm.Conclusion Attention should be paid to overweight and obesity in soldiers.Normal reference values recommended here for body fat content and upper arm muscular circumference can facilitate for future applications.
出处
《军事医学》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2013年第4期291-293,共3页
Military Medical Sciences
基金
全军"十一五"专项研究课题资助项目(06Z075)
关键词
男性军人
营养状况
体格测量
体质指数
体型
皮褶厚度
上臂肌围
体脂
male soldier
nutritional status
anthropometry
body mass index
somatotypes
skinfold thickness
upper arm muscular circumference
body fat
