摘要
目的了解患者购药行为及其影响因素。方法对501名门诊患者进行问卷调查,了解其就诊购药行为,对调查数据进行描述性分析。结果就诊后97.08%的调查对象选择在医院药房购药,73.33%的患者没有外出购药的意识,认为医院药品质量比零售药店药品好的有43.54%,认为药店药品更便宜的占55.83%。结论患者的购药习惯、认识水平,医院和药品厂商对处方流动的人为限制,以及现有医疗保险制度不利于处方流动。
Objective To understand the behavior of buying drugs of outpatients and its influence factors. Methods 501 outpatients were selected to attend an interview survey for their buying drug situation and influencing factors. The data was analyzed by using descriptive methods. Results There are 97.08% respondents who bought drugs from hospital pharmacy. 73.33% respondents prefer drugs from hospital pharmacy rather than retail pharmacy. 43.54% respondents believe the drug quality of hospital is better than that of retail pharmacy. 55.83% believe the drug from retail pharmacy is cheaper. Conclusion Medical insurance policy, control measures from hospital and drug manufacturers as well as consciousness and purchasing habits of outpatients are factors which restraining prescriptions outflow from the hospital.
出处
《中国医院管理》
2013年第5期64-65,共2页
Chinese Hospital Management
关键词
患者购药行为
医药分开
影响因素
patients＇ buying drug behavior, separation of drug prescribing and dispensing, influencing factor
