摘要
我国社会目前存在比较严重的诚信危机,突出地表现在救助他人的问题上。借鉴国外好撒马利亚人法的立法和司法经验,在我国确立好撒马利亚人法的基本原则,不对公民科加一般救助义务,仅确认特殊救助义务,坚持对见义勇为者和善意施救者的损害予以救济,通过善意施救者的抽象过失和具体过失豁免权以保护善意施救者,鼓励公民积极救助他人;辅以故意和重大过失造成损害的承担侵权责任,促使救助行为达成其救助目的,在切实保护救助者的同时能有效地规范救助行为。
There is a serious integrity crisis in our others. Based on the experience of Good Samaritan basic principle, not lavishing It should only compensate the society, especially in terms of issue of rescuing legislation and judicature, we can establish our common rescuing duty on citizens, only affirming special rescuing duty. damage of the goodwill rescuer and through the abstract loss and specific fault immunity protect the goodwill rescuer and encourage citizens to save others; it should also shoulder the tort duty to cover the loss made by intentional and great fault so as to propel the saving action and realize the rescuing aim and in this way to protect the rescuer as well as to specify the rescuing action.
出处
《求是学刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第3期73-84,共12页
Seeking Truth
