摘要
将因果分析图法与层次分析法有机结合,联合应用于空调工程施工质量分析.首先用因果分析图法找出空调工程施工质量的影响因素,然后用层次分析法的判断矩阵对每层各影响因素的相对重要性给出判断.通过引入准确反映绝大多数人的分辨和判断能力的标度,对判断矩阵采用近似计算的方法(方根法)计算判断矩阵的最大特征值λmax和相应因素排序的权值w,最终通过排序找出空调工程中质量控制的3个关键要素.
The methods of analytic hierarchy process （AHP） and cause and effect diagram were linked to analyze the quality of air conditioning installation. Cause and effect diagram was used to spot the influencing factors on the quality of air conditioning installation. Then, judgment matrix of AHP was used to judge the comparative importance of each influencing factor in every hierarchy, through introducing the judgment scale that can reflect most people＇s judgment and using approximate calculation method to calculate the largest eigenvalues λmax and weight number of corresponding factors ranking. Finally, the top three key factors for quality control of air conditioning installation were found out through prioritizing.
出处
《上海理工大学学报》
CAS
北大核心
2013年第2期116-120,共5页
Journal of University of Shanghai For Science and Technology
基金
上海市教委重点学科建设资助项目(J50502)
关键词
因果分析图法
层次分析法
空调工程
质量控制
cause and effect diagram
analytic hierarchy process
air conditioning installation
quality control
