摘要
目的探讨Orem自理模式在经皮肾镜取石术中的应用效果。方法将100例经皮肾镜取石术的患者分为观察组和对照组，对照组采用泌尿外科常规护理，观察组在对照组的基础采用Orem自理模式。结果观察组的术后肛门排气时间、拔造瘘时间、并发症及住院时间均显著少于对照组（P〈0．05）。观察组术后7d的Barthel指数评分、舒适度、护理满意度显著高于对照组，疼痛评分显著低于对照组（P〈0．05）。结论Orem自理模式可完善经皮’肾镜取石术患者的自理能力和家属的照顾能力，提高患者的生活能力，促进术后恢复。
Objective To investigate the application effect of Orem self - nursing mode in percutaneous nephrolithotomy. Methods One hundred cases of percutaneous nephrolithotomy were divided into the observation group and the control group, the control group was given conventional nursing care, the observation group was given Orem self - care mode based on the control group. Results Postoperative a- nal exhaust time, pull fistulization time, complications and hospital stay in the observation group were significantly less than those in the con- trol group （P 〈 0. 05 ） . Barthel index, eonffort, nursing satisfaction after 7d of the operation in the observation group were significantly higher than those in control group, pain score was significantly lower than that in the control group （P 〈 0. 05） . Conclusions Orem self - care mode could improve the percutaneous nephrolithotomy self - care ability of the patient and family, improve patientg living ability, pro-mote postoperative recovery.
出处
《国际护理学杂志》
2013年第5期905-907,共3页
international journal of nursing
关键词
OREM自理模式
经皮肾镜取石术
生活能力
术后恢复
Orem self-care mode
Percutaneous nephrolithotomy
Living ability
Postoperative recovery
