中国省际农业基础设施供给效率及影响因素研究——基于DEA-Tobit两步法的分析被引量：16

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摘要本文选择农业基础设施投资额、农业R﹠D经费、第一产业劳动力、农业基础设施资本存量、农业GDP等变量,构造基于投入的BCC模型测算中国省际农业基础设施供给效率,并利用各省1989-2010年的面板数据,运用Tobit模型分析了人均GDP、教育水平、财政支农支出占GDP比重、政策虚拟变量等变量对农业基础设施供给效率的影响。研究表明,1989-2010年西部地区的平均农业基础设施供给效率明显低于东中部,且从规模报酬来看,西部地区大多数省份都处于规模报酬递增阶段;教育水平与农业基础设施供给效率显著正相关,人均GDP、财政支农支出占GDP比重、市场经济改革与农业基础设施供给效率负相关。

作者曾福生郭珍

机构地区湖南农业大学经济学院

出处《求索》 CSSCI 2013年第4期5-8,共4页 Seeker

基金国家自然科学基金(71273086) 省教育厅重点项目(10A060)

关键词农业基础设施供给效率影响因素 DEA-TOBIT

分类号 F224 [经济管理—国民经济] F320 [经济管理—产业经济]

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