4Delamarter R, Hohl M. The cast brace and tibial plateau fractures[J]. Clin Orthop, 1989, 242: 26.
5Johner R, Wruhs O. Classification of labial shaft fractures and corre-lalion with results after rigid internal fixation [ J ]. Clin Orthrop Relat Res, 1983,178:7.
6陆裕朴 胥少汀 葛宝丰.实用骨科学[M].北京:人民军医出版社,1990.574.
7李起鸿.骨外固定器及其临床作用.第1版.北京:人民军医出版社.1998.53
8Hidaka,s et al. Refracture of bones of the forearm after plate removal.J Bne Joint Surg(Am),1984,66:1241