期刊文献+

异养硝化好氧反硝化菌对食品工业废水的降解特性研究 被引量:2

Research on Degradation Characteristics of Heterotrophic Nitrification-aerobic Denitrifying Bacteria in Food Industry Wastewater
下载PDF
导出
摘要 通过用模拟的食品工业废水来培养8株异养硝化-好氧反硝化菌,以研究8株菌的生化及脱氮除磷性能,为提高食品工业废水处理效率提供理论基础.以琥珀酸钠为碳源、硫酸铵为氮源、磷酸氢二钾为磷源,将8株菌接种于实验室配制的模拟培养基,每隔24 h测定水中OD600、COD、NH3-N、TN和TP浓度.实验结果表明,8株菌生长情况良好并且均具有良好的生化能力和脱氮能力,在初始进水COD为2 310 mg/L、TN为87 mg/L的情况下,COD和TN的去除率最高分别可达到97.2%和89.2%,但除磷效果不明显.说明这8株菌能够在磷源低消耗的情况下,正常生长并表现出良好生化能力和脱氮能力,适合处理N/P较高的食品废水. In this paper, eight strains of heterotrophic nitrification-aerobic denitrifying bacteria were cultivated in simulated food wastewater, in order to study the degradation characteristics of eight strains. In this experiment, eight strains were cultivated in simulated food wastewater, with sodium suecinate as carbon source, ammonium sulfate as nitrogen source, and dipotassium hydrogen phosphate as phosphorus source, and OD6oo, COD, NH3-N, TN, and TP were detected every 24 hours. The results showed that eight strains of bacteria grew well in simulated food ability. In the initial water with COD of 2 310 mg/L and TN can reach 97.2% and 89.2% respectively, wastewater and have good biochemical and denitrify and TN of 87 mg/L, the highest removal rate of COD but phosphorus removal effect was not obvious. It indicated that this eight strains could degrade COD and TN in low consumption of phosphorus source, and they were suitable for processing food wastewater of high N/P without supplement phosphorus source.
出处 《食品科学技术学报》 CAS 2013年第1期70-73,共4页 Journal of Food Science and Technology
关键词 食品工业废水 异养硝化-好氧反硝化菌 生化能力 脱氮除磷 food industry wastewater heterotrophic nitrification -aerobic denitrifying bacteria biochemical ability nitrogen and phosphorus removal
  • 相关文献

参考文献14

二级参考文献40

  • 1周丹丹,马放,王弘宇,董双石.关于好氧反硝化菌筛选方法的研究[J].微生物学报,2004,44(6):837-839. 被引量:50
  • 2吉芳英,罗固源.排出厌氧富磷污水生物化学除磷脱氮ERP-SBR系统研究[J].水处理技术,2005,31(1):57-61. 被引量:20
  • 3蔡庆华.湖泊富营养化综合评价方法[J].湖泊科学,1997,9(1):89-94. 被引量:163
  • 4-.环境化学[M].北京:中国大百科全书出版社,1981,12..
  • 5(日)宗宫功.污水脱氮除磷技术[M].北京:中国环境科学出版社,1987,10.145-147.
  • 6[日]土壤微生物研究会编.土壤微生物实验法[M].北京:科学出版社,1983.30-45.
  • 7Sorm R,Bortone G.Phosphate uptake under anoxic conditions and fixed-film nitrification in nutrient removal activated sludge system[J].Wat Res,1996,30(7):1573-1584.
  • 8Stania K.Decision making in wastewater management[A].Proceedings of Conference on Small Wastewater Treatment Plants[C].Trandhiem:1995,29-34.
  • 9Tiranuntakul M,Jegatheesan V,SchneiderPA,et al. Performance of an oxidation ditch retrofitted with a membrane bioreactor during the start-up [ J ]. Desalination, 2005, 183 ( 1/3 ) :417 - 424.
  • 10Casellas M,Dagot C,Baudu M. Set up and assessment of a control strategy in a SBR in order to enhance nitrogen and phosphorus removal [ J ]. Process Bioehem, 2006,41 (9) : 1994 - 2001.

共引文献152

同被引文献28

  • 1吴定心,杨文静,柯雪佳,张东晓,李程亮,梁运祥.利用复合微生物菌剂控制水华的治理工程试验[J].环境科学与技术,2010,33(7):150-154. 被引量:17
  • 2赵冬梅,刘凌,张京健.豆制品生产中高浓度废水的检测与分析[J].食品与发酵工业,2006,32(1):68-71. 被引量:55
  • 3秦华明,尹华,张娜,梁世中.生物强化技术处理含油脂废水的研究[J].水处理技术,2007,33(3):33-35. 被引量:11
  • 4汪苹,项慕飞,翟茜.从不同反应器筛选、鉴别好氧反硝化菌[J].环境科学研究,2007,20(4):120-124. 被引量:25
  • 5中华人民共和国环境保护部.HJ535--2009水质氨氮的测定纳氏试剂分光光度法[S].北京:中国环境科学出版社,2009.
  • 6国家环境保护总局,国家质量监督检验检疫总局.GB18918-2002城镇污水处理厂污染物排放标准[S].北京:中国环境科学出版社,2002.
  • 7Ma Y, Peng Y, Wang S, et al. Achieving nitrogen re- moval via nitrite in a pilot-scale continuous predenitrifica- tion plant[J]. Water Research. 2009, 43(3):563 - 572.
  • 8Hasan H A, Abdullah S R S, Kofli N T, et al. Removal of NH4+ -N ion in drinking Water treatment using locally isolated hetertrophic nitrifier[J]. Desalination and Water Treatment, 2012, 50(1/2/3): 294-301.
  • 9Bouchez T, Patureau D, Delgenes J P, et al. Successful bacterial incorporation into activated sludge floes using al- ginate[ J ]. Bioresource Technology, 2009, 100 (2) : 1031 - 1032.
  • 10Kim S. Removal of nitrogen and phosphorus by Chlorella sorokiniarta cultured heterotrophically in ammonia and nitrate[ J]. International Biodeterioration & Biodegrada- tion, 2013(85) :511 -516.

引证文献2

二级引证文献7

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部