摘要
目的:探讨阴道斜隔综合征的影像学表现。方法:回顾性分析5例阴道斜隔综合征的临床及影像表现。结果:2例行子宫输卵管造影检查,1例显示单角子宫,1例显示双子宫,2例均显示隔后腔及阴道斜隔上的瘘管。4例行CT检查,均显示双子宫、双宫颈、双阴道,其中斜隔侧阴道远端闭锁形成隔后腔。5例均经B超、CT或静脉肾盂造影(IVP)证实伴有斜隔侧肾及输尿管缺如。5例中右侧斜隔4例,左侧斜隔1例。所有患者均为双子宫、双宫颈、双阴道,一侧阴道完全或不完全闭锁及斜隔侧肾、输尿管缺如为特征。结论:阴道斜隔综合征的影像学表现具有一定特征性,影像学检查对该病的诊断具有重要价值。
Objective:To explore imaging features of oblique vaginal septum syndrome (OVSS) and to improve the accurate rate of diagnosis in order to direct clinical therapy. Methods:The imaging and clinical features of 5 cases with OVSS were analyzed. Results: In 2 cases of hysterosalpingography, 1 displayed unicornuate uterus, 1 displayed double uterus, and both displayed the post-cavity of septum and the fistula on the oblique septum. 4 cases of CT displayed double uterus, double cervix,double vagina with the post-cavity of septum on the side of the oblique septum. All of the 5 cases without kidney and ureter on the side of the oblique septum were confirmed by ultrasound or CT or IVP. In 5 cases,4 had right oblique septum, 1 had left oblique septum. All of the 5 cases had double uterus, double cervix,double vagina with perfect or imperfect perforation on the one side of the vagina and often no kidney and ureter on the side of the oblique septum. Conclusion:The important prerequisite of correct diagnosis of OVSS is improving recognition of this abnormalities. The imaging examination has important diagnostic value.
出处
《放射学实践》
2013年第5期555-558,共4页
Radiologic Practice