摘要
目的了解社区护理人员心肺复苏术理论知识及技能操作水平现状,为有针对性地提高社区护理人员心搏骤停院前急救胜任力提供依据。方法 2012年5—8月整群抽取大连市15家社区卫生服务中心的护理人员67人,通过自行设计的调查问卷及技能操作对其以急救胜任力为导向的徒手心肺复苏术理论知识及技能操作现状进行调查。结果 67位社区护理人员中心肺复苏术理论知识合格38人(57%),不合格29人(43%);技能操作合格18人(27%),不合格49人(73%)。不同年龄段及不同学历的社区护理人员心肺复苏术理论知识掌握情况比较,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);不同职称的社区护理人员心肺复苏术理论知识掌握情况比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。不同年龄段及不同学历的社区护理人员技能操作情况比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);不同职称的社区护理人员技能操作情况比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论社区护理人员心搏骤停院前急救胜任力不容乐观,急需有针对性地进行改进。
Objective To investigate the condition of community nurses＇ knowledge and skill of cardiopulmonary re- suscitation （CPR） so as to provide basis to improve community nurses＇ emergency competency for pre - hospital cardiac ar- rest. Methods 67 community nurses from 15 communities were selected by cluster sampling. The condition of community nurses＇ knowledge and skill of CPR that orients emergency competency were investigated through self - designed questionnaire and skill test. Results Among the 67 nurses, 38 （57%） were up to standard and 29 （43%） were not up to standard in the test of knowledge of CPR, while 18 （27%） were up to standard and 49 （73%） were not up to standard in the test of CPR skill. Nurses with different age and different education degree showed statistically significant difference in the mastering of CPR knowledge （ P 〈 0. 05 ）, but nurses with different titles showed no such difference （P 〉 0. 05） . Nurses with different age and different educa- tion degree showed no statistically significant difference in CPR skill （ P 〉 0.05 ）, but nurses with different titles showed such difference （P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion Community nurses＇ emergency competency of pre - hospital cardiac arrest is not satisfactory and need to be improved urgently.
出处
《中国全科医学》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2013年第15期1744-1746,共3页
Chinese General Practice
基金
辽宁省教育科学"十二五"规划课题基金资助项目(JG11DB169)
关键词
社区卫生服务
护理人员
心脏停搏
心肺复苏术
Community health services
Nursing staff
Heart arrest
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation
