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Persimmon leaf flavonoid induces brain ischemic tolerance in mice 被引量:3

Persimmon leaf flavonoid induces brain ischemic tolerance in mice
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摘要 The persimmon leaf has been shown to improve cerebral ischemic outcomes; however, its mechanism of action remains unclear. In this study, mice were subjected to 10 minutes of ischemic preconditioning, and persimmon leaf flavonoid was orally administered for 5 days. Results showed that the persimmon leaf fiavonoid significantly improved the content of tissue type plasminogen activator and 6-keto prostaglandin-F1 a in the cerebral cortex, decreased the content of thromboxane B2, and reduced the content of plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 in mice. Following optical microscopy, persimmon leaf flavonoid was also shown to reduce cell swelling and nuclear hyperchromatism in the cerebral cortex and hippocampus of mice. These results suggested that persimmon leaf fiavonoid can effectively inhibit brain thrombosis, improve blood supply to the brain and relieve ischemia-induced pathological damage, resulting in brain ischemic tolerance. The persimmon leaf has been shown to improve cerebral ischemic outcomes; however, its mechanism of action remains unclear. In this study, mice were subjected to 10 minutes of ischemic preconditioning, and persimmon leaf flavonoid was orally administered for 5 days. Results showed that the persimmon leaf fiavonoid significantly improved the content of tissue type plasminogen activator and 6-keto prostaglandin-F1 a in the cerebral cortex, decreased the content of thromboxane B2, and reduced the content of plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 in mice. Following optical microscopy, persimmon leaf flavonoid was also shown to reduce cell swelling and nuclear hyperchromatism in the cerebral cortex and hippocampus of mice. These results suggested that persimmon leaf fiavonoid can effectively inhibit brain thrombosis, improve blood supply to the brain and relieve ischemia-induced pathological damage, resulting in brain ischemic tolerance.
出处 《Neural Regeneration Research》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2013年第15期1376-1382,共7页 中国神经再生研究(英文版)
基金 funded by the State "Major New Drug Creation" Science and Technology Major Special Project Foundation, No. 2009ZX09103-324 a grant from the Henan Province Science and Technology Innovation Team in University, No. 2012IRTSTHN011
关键词 neural regeneration traditional Chinese medicine brain injury persimmon leaf flavonoid brainischemic tolerance ischemic preconditioning MICE cortex hippocampus pathology tissue typeplasminogen activator plasminogen activator inhibitor-I 6-keto prostaglandin-F1α thromboxaneB2 grants-supported paper NEUROREGENERATION neural regeneration traditional Chinese medicine brain injury persimmon leaf flavonoid brainischemic tolerance ischemic preconditioning mice cortex hippocampus pathology tissue typeplasminogen activator plasminogen activator inhibitor-I 6-keto prostaglandin-F1α thromboxaneB2 grants-supported paper neuroregeneration
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