摘要
目的:探讨慢病毒介导沉默信息调节因子1(silent information regulator 1,SIRT1)基因的shRNA对乳腺癌细胞MCF-7增殖和凋亡的影响。方法:设计、合成2对针对SIRT1基因shRNA的寡核苷酸序列,与pLentilox3.7-GFP载体连接产生重组慢病毒质粒pshSIRT1-1、pshSIRT1-2,同时构建不针对任何基因的shRNA阴性对照pshCont。将表达shRNA的载体plentilox3.7与pLP1、pLP2和pLP/VSVG 3种质粒共转染293FT细胞,包装产生慢病毒并测定病毒滴度。将慢病毒感染人乳腺癌细胞MCF-7,行real time-PCR和Western blot验证SIRT1基因的沉默效果,台盼蓝排斥实验和流式细胞仪分别检测其对MCF-7细胞增殖和凋亡的影响。结果:成功构建靶向SIRT1基因shRNA慢病毒载体并获得了相应的慢病毒。2个靶向SIRT1的shRNA均能有效抑制SIRT1基因的表达(P=0.000 2),并使MCF-7细胞增殖明显减慢,凋亡明显增加(P=0.006 0)。结论:靶向SIRT1基因RNA干扰能显著抑制MCF-7细胞的生长并促进其凋亡。
Objective:To construct the lentiviral vector expressing shRNA targeting silent information regulator 1 (SIRT1) gene and to investigate its effects on proliferation and apoptosis of breast cancer cell MCF-7. Methods:Two shRNA sequences targeting SIRT1 gene were designed and synthesized and were connected to pLentilox3.7-green fluorescent protein(GFP) vector to reconstruct lentivi- ral plasmids pshSIRTl-1 and pshSIRT1-2.Meanwhile,shRNA negative control pshCont targeting no gene was constructed. Recombi- nant lentiviral vector expressing shRNA together with pLP1 ,pLP2 and pLP/VSVG were co-tranfected into 293FT cells and lentivirus was produced. The titer of virus was tested according to the expression level of GFP in 293FT cells. MCF-7 cells were infected with recombinant lentivirus and the silence efficiency was measured by real-time PCR and Western blot. Proliferation and apoptosis of MCF-7 cells were determined by trypan blue exclusive assay and flow cytometry respectively. Results : Lentiviral vectors containing shRNAs targeting SIRT1 gene were successfully established and corresponding lentiviruses were acquired. Real-time PCR and West- ern blot analysis showed that these two shRNA targeting SIRT1 gene significantly decreased SIRT1 mRNA (P=0.000 2) and protein levels. SIRTI silencing resulted in marked decrease of proliferation and increase of apoptosis in MCF-7 cells(P=0.006 0). Conclu- sions : Lentivirus-mediated RNA interference of SIRT1 can significantly inhibit MCF-7 cell proliferation and induce its apoptosis.
出处
《重庆医科大学学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2013年第5期474-477,共4页
Journal of Chongqing Medical University
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(编号:81201282)