摘要
软件系统中克隆代码的检测与管理是软件工程中的基本问题之一,在软件的质量、维护、架构、进化、专利和剽窃等众多领域有着广泛的应用需求。综述了克隆检测的过程、技术及其优缺点、克隆进化方向上的相关研究,以及克隆管理的一些技术,并特别介绍了克隆重构技术。最后概括了该领域所取得的研究成果,并讨论了目前克隆代码研究中所遇到的挑战性问题。
Detection and management of clone codes in software system is one of the fundamental questions in software engineering,is widely used in many fields,such as software quality,maintenance,architecture,evolution,patent,plagiarism,and so on.This paper introduced the processes and technologies of clone detection and analyzed their strengths and weaknesses.And it also introduced the related works of the clone evolution,some techniques of the clone management and especially presented the techniques for refactoring of clones.At last,it summarized the achievement of the research and discussed the challenging problems of the research on code clone.
出处
《计算机应用研究》
CSCD
北大核心
2013年第6期1617-1623,共7页
Application Research of Computers
基金
内蒙古自然科学基金资助项目(2011MS0906)
关键词
克隆代码
克隆检测
克隆进化
克隆管理
克隆重构
code clone
clone detection
clone evolution
clone management
clone refactor