摘要
在西方主流经济学的经济增长分析框架中,交通基础设施是个助推性因素。本文试图从理论溯源中寻找交通基础设施研究的经济学基础,从现代文献的进一步拓展中梳理交通基础设施对于经济发展的作用。交通基础设施对经济发展的功能作用主要体现在外部溢出效应、效率改进效应、产业集聚效应、区域发展效应和现代化效应等5个方面。最后,本文认为,现代化交通体系对区域协调发展的效率量化等方面的影响是值得重视和深入研究的领域。
This paper tries to find out the economic foundation of transport infrastructure from the classic theories and its economic role from the literatures. It concludes that in the western main stream of economic growth , transport infrastructure is secondary compared with the basic factors such as labor, capital and technology and so on. And it also finds out that the economic developmental role of transport infrastructure focuses on five aspects, which include external effect, efficiency improving effect, industrial agglomeration effect, regional developmental effect and modem effect. At last, it suggests some further study directions which can deeper the study of transport infrastructure, such as environmental influence, resource assortment and city development and so on.
出处
《产经评论》
2013年第3期63-70,共8页
Industrial Economic Review
基金
国家社会科学基金重点项目"当前国际资源环境变化背景下加快我国经济发展方式转变的研究"(09AZD047)的资助
关键词
交通基础设施
经济增长
区域协调
transport infrastructure
economic growth
regional coordination
