摘要
评估涎腺功能对涎腺疾病的诊治有重要价值。目前检测涎腺功能的手段有：涎腺造影术、涎腺流量测定、放射性核素显像、彩色超声多普勒和磁共振技术等。笔者回顾分析了上述检查方法的优缺点，认为涎腺造影术、涎腺流量测定临床已少用，超声可用于筛查涎腺疾病，放射性核素显像是临床首选的检查手段，磁共振技术为当前发展较快的评价涎腺功能的方法。临床上可根据需要，有针对性地选择检查手段综合评价涎腺功能，为诊疗涎腺疾病提供有价值的信息。
Assessment of salivary gland function plays an important role in the diagnosis and treatment of salivary gland disease. Currently, there are several ways to evaluate the salivary gland function ineluding sialography, salivary gland flowmetry, radionuelide imaging, ultrasonography Doppler and MRI. The pros and eons of these different methods were reviewed and analysed. Nowadays, sialography and sali- vary gland flowmetry are less eommonly used elinieally. Doppler can he used for screening of salivary gland diseases. Radionuelide imaging is the elinieally preferred method, and MRI is one of the most rapidly developing methods for the evaluation of salivary gland function. Proper selection of these methods ean provide valuable information for the diagnosis and treatment of salivary gland diseases.
出处
《中华核医学与分子影像杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2013年第3期235-237,共3页
Chinese Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging
关键词
涎腺
超声检查
放射性核素显像
磁共振成像
发展趋势
Salivary glands
Uhrasonography
Radionuclide imaging
Magnetic resonance imaging
Trends
