摘要
目的:探讨鼻咽癌患者放疗期间的希望水平与应对方式的相关性。方法:使用一般资料问卷、希望水平量表和应对方式量表对110例放疗期间的鼻咽癌患者进行调查。结果:患者的希望水平平均得分为(34.80±2.64)分;应对方式中面对及屈服均低于常模,而回避高于常模,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);希望水平总分与"面对"和"回避"均呈正相关(r=0.247,r=0.424,P<0.05)。结论:鼻咽癌患者放疗期间的希望水平和应对方式值得关注,采取适宜的应对方式可提高患者的希望水平。
Objective： To examine the relationship between hope and coping styles in patients with nasophaxyngeal carcinoma （NPC） during radiation thera- py. Methods： The convenience sample consisted of 110 patients diagnosed with NPC during radiation therapy were investigated by the demographic question- naire,thc herth hope index （HHI） and medical coping modes questionnaire （MCMQ）. Results：Patients hope level average score was （34.80 ~ 2.64）, face and yield were lower than the norm in coping styles,and avoid higher than the norm,the difference was statistically significant （ P 〈 0.05 ） ; the level of hope with the score of confrontation and avoidance were positively correlated （ r = 0. 247,r = 0. 424,P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion ： The hope and coping style in patients with NPC during radiation therapy is worth to pay close attention ,taking appropriate coping styles can improve the level of hope.
出处
《护理实践与研究》
2013年第11期1-3,共3页
Nursing Practice and Research
关键词
鼻咽癌
放射治疗
希望水平
应对方式
Nasopharyngeal carcinoma
Radiation therapy
Level of hope
Coping style
