摘要
开展基于微电子传感器技术的实时细胞监测技术(Real-time Cell Assay,RTCA)在人肠道病毒71型(HEV71)病毒诱导的细胞病变检测方法中的应用价值研究。动态观察RD细胞不同阶段的生长指数,选择合适的细胞浓度开展HEV71病毒感染力和血清中HEV71中和抗体效价测定。同时应用传统的微量试验作为方法学的比较和结果验证。细胞阻抗通过软件转换成细胞指数CI值和可视的动态变化曲线显示,在96电子孔板上,当RD细胞浓度为1.5×104个/孔时能满足HEV71病毒感染性检测的观察天数大于5d的要求。与传统显微镜观察细胞CPE的方法比较,两种方法在接种病毒后的132h(约5.5d)产生病毒致细胞病变的终点判断结果一致。在中和抗体试验中,三份感染HEV71病毒的人血清中和抗体效价CI值结果和传统的96孔微量板镜检法结果相符。实时细胞监测技术可以提示研究者,即使是终点判断结果为相同的中和抗体滴度的血清,其所含病毒诱导的细胞病变出现时间也可能有所不同。实时细胞监测技术用于HEV71病毒感染力和血清中和抗体效价检测与传统的微量板法检测相比可以节省劳力,消除人为判断的误差,可以作为传统检测方法的补充手段之一,也可以动态观察细胞病变的发生和发展,为进一步深入研究病毒感染力强弱或血清抗体消长提供更为科学的数据。
This research aims to evaluate the application of Real - time cell assay （RTCA） based on microe-lectronics sensor technology in the detection of HEV71 induced cell lesion. Growth indexes of RD cells at different stages were observed dynamically, appropriate cell concentration was selected to test HEV71 infectivity and to determine the HEV71 neutralizing antibody titer in serum. The traditional microplate test was used as methodology comparison and results validation at the same time. Cell impedance was transformed to cell index （CI） value and visual dynamic curve through software, and the result showed that the observation of HEVT1 infectivity was more than 5d when the RD ceils concentration was 1.5 × 10^4hole on the 96 electronic orifice plate. Compared with the traditional cytopathic effect （CPE） through microscope observation method, the end point judgment results were consistent between these two methods at 132h （about 5.5d） post virus inoculation. In the neutralization tests, three CI values of neutralizing antibody titers against HEV71 in human serum were correspond to those obtained from traditional 96 microplate microscopy. RTCA also suggested that the presentation time of CPE induced by the i virus could be different even the end point judgment was the same with the same neutralization antibody titer. Compared with the traditional microplate monitoring method, RTCA can save labor and eliminate the hands-on error in the monitoring HEV71 infectivity and antibody titer detection in serum. RTCA can be served as one of the supplementary methods of traditional detection method, with the advantages of dynamically observing the occurrence and development of cell pathological changes, and the variation of virus infectivity and serum neutralizing antibodies.
出处
《病毒学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2013年第4期392-397,共6页
Chinese Journal of Virology
基金
"十二五"国家重大科技专项<上海市传染病病原谱流行规律研究>(ZX1004-211)
上海市卫生局重点学科<卫生微生物学>(12GWZX0801)
