摘要
宽恕制度是反垄断法规制卡特尔的有效工具,目的在于提高执法效率,节约执法成本,尽快恢复充分竞争的市场秩序。宽恕制度的适用条件是该制度得以有效实施的保障,具体包括积极条件与消极条件两个方面。其中,积极条件主要以宽恕制度的适用主体、宽恕申请者的行为、提出宽恕申请的时间为要素;消极条件要求排除卡特尔胁迫者适用宽恕制度等。我国反垄断法也引入了宽恕制度,但其关于宽恕制度适用条件的规定过于原则化,仍需进一步完善。
Leniency policy is an effective tool that the Antitrust Law uses to regulate cartel. Its purpose is to improve the efficiency of law enforcement, saving the costs of law enforcement and recovering the mar-ket competiveness and order as soon as possible. The applicable conditions, both positive and negative, are a guarantee for such a policy to be carried out in an efficient way. Positive conditions are mainly com- posed of applicable subject, applicant~ behavior and time of application. Negative conditions require that intimidators of the cartel can not apply to the system. Leniency policy has also been introduced into Chi-na. But its regulations for the applicable conditions are too principled and should be improved further.
出处
《西南科技大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
2013年第3期20-26,共7页
Journal of Southwest University of Science and Technology:Philosophy and Social Science Edition
关键词
宽恕制度
宽恕申请者
卡特尔
适用条件
Leniency policy
Applicant of leniency policy
Cartel
Applicable conditions
