摘要
基于当今化石油气能源的需求还在扩展,它的紧缺势态波及全球,而我国的确需要更多的页岩油气.为此,非常规油气能源,特别是页岩油气的勘探、开发和利用就必然地提到社会进步和经济发展的议程上,并得到世界各个国家的高度重视.因此,页岩油气现已成为我国能源界和科技界及政府部门的热门话题.在经过了一段时间的"热炒"和依据尚不充分的评估后,本文通过对中外有关资料的分析和讨论认为:1)必须在了解世界各国、特别是北美页岩油气赋存与开发的条件下,认识我国页岩的分布状态和页岩油气潜能;2)在理解其它国家页岩属性、页岩油气的前景和勘查及储存背景下,在我国较全面的进行页岩和页岩油气存储的勘探和对其进行要素匹配,并选择远景好的典型地区进行示范研究与探索;3)集理念与实践综合研究制定页岩油气在我国的发展方案和路线图.
Based on the fact that the demand in oil/gas energy is expanding in present and its scarce tendency sweep the whole world, while our country actually needs more shale oil/gas. Therefore, unconventional oil/gas energy, especially the exploration, development and utilization of shale oil/gas is mentioned into the schedule of social progress, economic development and highly emphasized by many countries in the world. Consequently, shale oil/gas has now become a hot topic in China^s energy sector, technology sector and government departments. After a period of time of hot-hype and assessment without sufficient basis, on the basis of the analysis and discussion of Chinese and foreign-related data, we think that： 1） must comprehend the occurrence and development conditions of oil/gas countries all over the world, especially North America, then understand the distribution state and potential in our country; 2） understand the attributes and oil/gas prospect of shale, the background of surveying and storage in other countries, then must be more comprehensively carry out exploration and matching the elements of shale and shale oil/gas＇s storage, and choose the good prospect in typical areas in demonstration research and exploration; 3） formulate comprehensively the development scheme and route-map of shale oil/gas in our country from the viewpoint of concepts and practices.
出处
《地球物理学进展》
CSCD
北大核心
2013年第3期1083-1108,共26页
Progress in Geophysics
基金
国家自然科学基金华北克拉通破坏重大研究项目(90914012)资助
关键词
页岩油气
资源潜力
形成与聚集的机制
地球物理勘探技术
发展路线图
shale oil/gas, resource potential, formation and aggregation mechanism, geophysical prospectingtechnology, development route-map
