摘要
[目的]了解山西省阳城县老年人恶性肿瘤发病情况。[方法]通过对阳城县肿瘤登记报告资料的审核与评价,选取1998～2007年60岁以上人群恶性肿瘤发病数据,计算发病率、年龄别发病率、标化发病率、构成比。[结果]1998～2007年共报告60岁以上老年恶性肿瘤新发病例5819例,发病率为1739.18/10万,其中男性3655例,发病率为2357.65/10万;女性2164例,发病率为1205.20/10万。发病率最高的是食管癌和胃癌,分别占全部肿瘤的38.65%和36.76%。男性发病第1位为胃癌,依次为食管癌、肝癌、肺癌和结直肠癌;女性发病第1位为食管癌,依次为胃癌、宫颈癌、肝癌和结直肠癌。[结论]上消化道癌仍然是威胁阳城老年人健康的主要恶性肿瘤,应继续将其作为老年人肿瘤防治的重点。
[Purposel To investigate the cancer incidence of elderly patients in Yangcheng county. [ Methods ] Based on the report data from cancer registry in Yangeheng county,incidence of elderly patients （〉60） with malignancy from 1998 to 2007 were collected. Incidence,age-specific incidence, standardized incidence and constituent ratio were calculated. [Results] Fifty-eight hundred and nineteen new cases （3655 in male,2164 in female） were reported. The incidence was 1739.18/105 with 2357.65/105 in male and 1205.20/105 in female. Esophageal cancer and gastric cancer were the highest incidence,which accounted for 38.65% and 36.76% respectively for all cancers. Gas- tile cancer was the leading cause of cancer incidence in male ,followed by esophageal cancer,liver cancer,lung cancer and eolorectal cancer. Esophageal cancer was the leading cause of cancer inci- dence in female,followed by gastric cancer,cervical cancer,liver cancer and eolorectal cancer. [Conclusions] Upper digest tract cancer is the main threat to the elderly in Yangcheng county, which should be But emohasis on orevention and control.
出处
《中国肿瘤》
CAS
2013年第6期428-431,共4页
China Cancer
基金
山西省财政厅
卫生厅公共卫生专项资金肿瘤随访登记项目(晋财社[2010]319号
晋财社[2011]146号)
