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门诊输液室护士不同阶段输液安全的调查及对策 被引量:11

Analysis and Countermeasures on Transfusion Safety for Clinic Nurses in Different Transfusion Stages
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摘要 目的了解门诊输液室护士的输液安全情况,为降低护士用药环节风险、提高门诊输液安全提供依据。方法采用自行设计的门诊静脉输液环节测评表,于2010年1月至2011年6月对丽水市第二人民医院96名门诊输液室护士(包括进修人员及轮转护士)进行输液安全情况的调查。结果 96名护士中,输液前、中、后阶段存在不安全输液情况的比例分别为17.71%、30.21%和36.46%,组间比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);输液前、中、后各阶段,沟通交流得分均较低,尤以输液后与患者交流沟通得分最低。结论门诊输液室应加强输液过程的安全管理,尤其应提高输液中和输液后两个阶段护士的安全意识,且沟通交流是保障输液安全的重要环节。 Objective To analyze transfusion safety for clinic nurses in different transfusion stages,so as to provide evidence for decreasing the medication risks and improving outpatient transfusion safety. Methods A total of 96 nurses were surveyed by self-designed Outpatient Security about Infusion Process Evalua-tion Form from January 2010 to June 2011. Results Proportions of unsafe transfusion before,during and after the process were 17.71%, 30.21% and 36.46%, respectively. The differences between groups were significant (P〈0.05). Scores of communication were low for the whole stages,especially for the stage af- ter transfusion. Conclusion Administrators of the outpatient transfusion room should strengthen the safe-ty management, especially improving the nurses' safety awareness during and after the transfusion stages. Communication is an important part of transfusion safety.
作者 蔡琳
出处 《解放军护理杂志》 CSCD 2013年第11期28-30,共3页 Nursing Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army
关键词 门诊 输液室 护士 输液安全 outpatient department transfusion room nurses transfusion safety
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