摘要
目的 :了解近 5年来广州地区麻疹发病的主要因素及提出控制的对策。方法 :通过一般临床资料对 1993年至 1998年我院及传染病院 6 0例麻疹病例进行回顾性分析。结果 :发病年龄有两个高峰 ,成人疹占 4 5% ,发病原因主要存在免疫空白。 5岁以下儿童占 4 5% ,其发病原因是由于免疫成功率低引起。结论 :加强免疫监控 ,提高免疫成功率是控制麻疹的关键。
Objective: To find out the major factors affacting the occurance of measles in Guangzhou in the past five years and to put forward the control measures.Method: A retrospective analysis was carried out with the clinical data of 60 cases of measles.Results.It was found that there were two age peaks of the disease.Adult cases accounted for 45% of the whole, with the major factor of immunity gaps.Cases under 5 years old accounted for 45%,caused mainly by the low success rate of immunity. Conclusion: To strenghthen the immunity monitoring and to raise the success rate of immunity are the keys to control measles.
出处
《广州医学院学报》
2000年第3期45-46,共2页
Academic Journal of Guangzhou Medical College
