1Matsuo K, Hirohata T , Sugioka Y, et al. Influence of alcohol intake , cigarette smoking and occupation status on idiopathic osteonecrosis of thefemoral head. Clin Orthop, 1988,234 : 115.
6Wang YS, Li YB, Mao KY, et al, Alcohol - induced adipogenesis in bone and marrow: A possible mechanism for osteonecrosis. Clin or- thop ,2003,410:213 - 224.
6[3]Wang YS,Li YB, Mao KY, et al. Alcohol - induced adipogenesis in bone and marrow: a possible mechanism for osteonecrosis. Clin Orthop, 2003, 410:213 -224.
7[6]Maniatopoulous C, Sodek J, Medcher AH. Bone formation in vitro by stromal cells obtained from bone marrow of young adult rats. Cell Tissue Res,1988, 254:317 -330.
8[7]Cheng SL, Yang JW, Rifas L, et al. Differentiation of human bone marrow osteogenic stromal cells in vitro: induction of the osteoblast phenotype by dexamethasone. Endocrinology, 1994,134: 277 - 286.
9Cui Q, Wang GL, Balian G. Steroid induced adipogenesis in a pluripotential cell line frome bone marrow [ J ]. J Bone Joint Surg(Am), 1997,79 : 1054- 1063.