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护理干预对糖尿病视网膜病变患者生活质量的影响 被引量:24

护理干预对糖尿病视网膜病变患者生活质量的影响
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摘要 目的分析护理干预措施对糖尿病视网膜病变患者日常生活质量的影响。方法将2011年3月-2012年12月治疗的60例2型糖尿病合并视网膜病变患者随机分成2组,各30例,对照组进行常规内科治疗,观察组在常规内科治疗基础上采用针对性护理干预措施,比较治疗前后两组患者平均FBG、2hPG、《视功能损害眼病患者生活质量量表》评分的变化。结果 (1)治疗后两组平均FBG、2hPG比较具统计学差异(P<0.05),观察组低于对照组;(2)观察组《视功能损害眼病患者生活质量量表》评分较对照组高(P<0.05),疗效优于对照组;(3)护理干预对患者症状与视功能、精神状态及社交活动活动能力有提升作用(P<0.05)。结论科学合理的护理干预措施能够促进糖尿病视网膜病变患者病情的恢复,值得推广运用。 Objective To investigate the effect of nursing interventions on quality of life in patients with diabetic retinopathy. Methods 60 cases with diabetic retinopathy from March 2009 to March 2011 selected and divided into control group and treatment group. Control group are 30 cases, given conventional treatment. On the basis of the control group, the treatment group, s cases are treated with nursing interventions, compared before and after treatment in patients with two groups of average FBG, 2 HPG and the Quality of Life Scale score changes. Results (1) After treatment, the average FBG 2 hPG comparison with statistically significant differences (P〈0.05), the observation group than the control group; eye patients quality of life scale score than the Control group; (2) the observation group visual impairmentmore effective than the control group (P〈0.05); (3) nursing intervention for patients with symptoms of visual function, mental status, and social activities activity to enhance the role (P〈0.05). Conclusion It is valuable about nursing interventions on quality of life in patients with diabetic retinopathy, the advantage of definite effect, and rapid recovery. Suggest further promotion in clinical.
出处 《当代医学》 2013年第21期7-9,共3页 Contemporary Medicine
关键词 2型糖尿病 视网膜病变 护理 Type-2 diabetic Retinopathy Nursing interventions
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