摘要
目的探讨子午流注穴位敷贴改善膝关节骨性关节炎（KOA）患者疼痛的效果。方法将60例患者随机分为对照组和实验组各30例。对照组实施患处穴位敷贴，实验组实施子午流注穴位敷贴。采用简明McGill疼痛评分表（SF—MPQ）和简体中文版Oswestry功能障碍指数问卷表（ODI）评价患者疼痛及功能障碍的改善效果。结果SF—MPQ得分组间比较显示：干预后2,4、8周实验组得分均低于对照组，差异具有统计学意义；组内比较显示：2组干预前及干预后2,4、8周得分差异具有统计学意义，进一步两两比较显示：2组干预前后4个时间点SF—MPQ得分比较，后一时间点均低于前一时间点，差异有统计学意义。结论子午流注穴位敷贴能有效缓解KOA患者的关节疼痛，改善患者功能障碍，效果优于患处敷贴，且疗效随时间增加而增强。
Objective To explore the ameliorative effects of midnight-noon ebb-flow of acupoint appli- cation for patients with knee osteoarthritis（KOA） pain. Methods 60 patients were randomly divided into the experimental group and the control group with 30 patients in each group. The control group used acu- point patch on the affected area, and the experimental group used midnight-noon ebb-flow of acupoint ap- plication. Condensed McGill pain scale（SF-MPQ ）, the effect of obstacles and simplified Chinese version of the Oswestry Index Questionnaire （ODI） were used to evaluate patients pain and dysfunction. Results The SF- MPQ scores of the experimental group 2, 4, 8 weeks after intervention were lower than those of the control group. The comparison within groups showed that the scores 2, 4, 8 weeks after intervention were signifi- candy lower than those before intervention. Further comparison showed that the scores of the latter time- point were lower than those of the former timepoint. Conclusions The application of midnight-noon ebb- flow of acupoint can effectively control joint pain of KOA patients, improve dysfunction of patients. Its effect is better than acupoint patch on the affected area, and the effects increased with the increase of time.
出处
《中国实用护理杂志》
北大核心
2013年第21期20-23,共4页
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
基金
基金项目：四川省卫生厅资助项目（110512）
成都中医药大学校基金资助项目（ZRMS201257）
关键词
膝关节骨性关节炎
疼痛
功能障碍
穴位敷贴
子午流注
Knee osteoarthritis
Pain
Functional disorder
Acupoint application
Midnight- noon ebb-flow
