摘要
现有研究其观点不能很好的解释企业集群区域选择问题。学界的主要观点也认为原发性产业集群的区域选择是一个"偶然事件"。本文在分析现有研究对产业集群现象解释的局限性的基础上,建立了基于组织试验的原发性集群触发理论分析框架。分工信息的产生是企业初期模仿集聚的根本原因,产业集聚的区域选择由组织试验所获初始分工信息的属性决定。社会组织试验要面临有效分工信息价值与其试验费用之间的两难冲突。因此,政府作为制度的供给者,应积极营造良好创业的氛围,对试验失败的企业给予支持和帮助,从而有利于区域企业组织试验的蓬勃发展,激活区域经济。
This paper analyzes the limitations of the existing research on the explaining phenomenon of industrial clusters and has a foundation of a new theoretical framework of the industrial clusters trigger mechanism on the basis of experiment with organization.The analytical framework form a systematic theory of the industrial cluster trigger process,and have a very good explanation of the regional and industry selection phenomenon of the industrial clusters for the first time,which can not be explained by predecessors. After the summarizing of the former research results,the author has proposed theoretical assumptions based on the experiment with organization with the establishment of the logic relations of the level of division and the information of division and the experiment with organization.The article gives the proof of theory of the hypothesis proposed in this paper and make empirical verification on the theoretical as- sumptions.Finally,the article summarized with the theoretical contributions of this article and the inspiration of the practice.
出处
《兰州商学院学报》
2013年第3期71-81,共11页
Journal of Lanzhou Commercial College
基金
教育部社科基金项目"民族地区特色产业集群的培育与政府作用研究--以武陵民族地区为例"(09YJA850011)的资助
关键词
组织试验
原发性产业集群
交易费用
形成机理
experiment with organization
industrial clusters
transactions cost
trigger mechanism
