摘要
目的调查一般社会民众的心理安全感状况,为民众心理安全感的维护与干预提供依据。方法采用总体幸福感指数、生活满意度评定量表、状态性愤怒量表、状态性焦虑量表对随机抽取的278名社会民众进行问卷调查。结果社会民众心理安全感处于中等水平(x-=3.069),心理确定感为中等偏上水平(x-=3.404),心理不安全感为中等偏下水平(x-=2.267);从性别、家庭来源、年龄、经济水平来看,民众的心理确定感未见显著差异,不同文化水平的民众在心理确定感(F=6.049,P=0.003)上差异显著;民众在性别、年龄、经济水平和文化水平维度上,不安全感得分差异不显著,而在不同来源的维度上达到边缘显著水平(t=1.861,P=0.064)。结论应从如何降低和减少不安全感上开展民众心理安全感的干预与维护。
Objective To study the status of the public＇s security so as to provide appropriate solutions that can maintain and intervene psychological security.Methods Using Life Satisfaction Scale,Index of well-being Scale,State-Trait Anger Expression Inventory and State-Trait Anxiety Inventory to survey 278 people.Results The public＇s psychological security was in the middle level（=3.069）,the certainty factor was higher than the middle level（=3.404）,the insecurity factor was lower than the middle level（=2.267）;there were significant differences in certainty factor for people in different culture levels（F=6.049,P=0.003）,there was gender difference in insecurity factor for people who come from different places（t=1.861,P=0.064）.Conclusion It＇s feasible to maintain and intervene the public＇s psychological security through declining their insecurity.
出处
《中国健康心理学杂志》
2013年第7期1034-1037,共4页
China Journal of Health Psychology
基金
浙江省大学生科技创新活动计划(新苗人才)(2011R405006)
宁波大学研究生科研创新基金项目(G11JB003)
