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一期单纯玻璃体切除术治疗人工晶状体眼孔源性视网膜脱离 被引量:1

Primary vitrectomy for pseudophakic rhegmatogenous retinal detachment
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摘要 目的通过对人工晶状体眼孔源性视网膜脱离(PsRD)患者实施一期单纯玻璃体切除手术的观察,探讨治疗PsRD的安全有效地手术方法。方法回顾性选择PsRD患者38例38只眼,全部采用一期单纯睫状体平坦部标准三通道玻璃体手术治疗,术中行眼内激光光凝裂孔和变性区,或实施经巩膜冷凝术。术后观察疗效。结果术中裂孔检出率为100%,最终手术解剖复位率为100%,术后6个月视力提高者29只眼,不变者9只眼,无下降者。结论一期玻璃体切割术治疗人工晶状体眼视网膜脱离,具有手术成功率高,术中视野好,可解除所有视网膜的增殖和牵拉,不遗漏裂孔的特点,值得临床推广应用。 Objective To discuss the most effective and safe surgery to cure the pseudophakic rhegmatogenous (PsRD) by performing the phase one operation of simple vitrectomy and the succeed-ing observation. Methods Selected 38 PsRD cases with 38 eyes, cured them all with the phase one vitrectomy of the orbiculus ciliaris standard 3 channels. At the same time, used laser photocoagu- lation on the hiatus and the degenerated area, or implement the cryocoagulation through sclera. Effi- cacy after the operation was observed. Results The operation achieved 100% detectable rate on the hiatus and the final restoration after operation had been 100%, 29 out of 38 improved the vision, 9 out of 38 stay unchanged and no worse case, Conclusions The Phase one vitrectomy is used for the treatment of retina detachment with artificial lens. It is effective with a good vision during the operation and can remove all the multiplication and tractive of the retina without missing any hiatus.
出处 《中国实用眼科杂志》 CSCD 北大核心 2013年第7期905-907,共3页 Chinese Journal of Practical Ophthalmology
关键词 人工晶状体眼孔源性视网膜脱离 一期单纯玻璃体切除术 Pseudophakic rhegmatogenous retinal detachment Vitrectomy
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