摘要
农村土地整理项目具有公共产品特征,其绩效评价不仅需要从"生产面或供给面"入手,还应从"消费面或需求面"展开。农户使用满意度是土地整理项目绩效的终端评价,对于改善项目绩效、促进农村土地整理可持续发展意义更加重大。从农户满意度视角,构建土地整理项目绩效评价指标体系,运用问卷调查和顾客满意度评价法(CSI评价法)对我国农村土地整理项目绩效及其区域差异进行实证研究。研究发现:①我国土地整理项目农户满意度绩效值为4.12,总体上处于"优秀"水平等级;②存在由经济发展水平和农户自身特征引起的土地整理项目绩效区域差异和农户差异;东、中部地区项目的绩效总体水平要高于西部地区。③当前土地整理项目总体上在降低生产成本、后期工程管护等2个指标绩效水平表现不足,是今后土地整理项目建设中需要着重关注和改善的方面。研究结果为我国土地整理工作提供了重要的政策启示。
With the nature of public goods, the performance evaluation of rural land consolation projects should be conducted not only from the product-side or supply-side, but also from the consumption-side or demand-side. Being the terminal evaluation on performance of land consolidation projects, the utility satisfaction of peasant households is more significant to improve performance and promote sustainable development of rural land consolidation projects. From perspective of peasant household satisfaction, this paper constructs an evaluation index system of land consolidation projects and adopts methods of questionnaire survey and customer satisfaction evaluation to implement empirical study on the performance and its regional difference of rural land consolidation projects in China. The results show： （~）The total performance of peasant households of land consolidation projects achieves at 4.12, at the level of ＂excellent＂. （~） Some regional difference and group difference of performance resulted from economic development levels and peasant household features. The regional difference indicates that the performance level in east or middle regions is better than that in western region in China. （~）Based on performance indexes, current product cost reduction and engineering management maintain do not perform well and should be focused and improved in development of land consolidation projects in the future. This research can provide important policy suggestions for land consolidation in China
出处
《中国人口·资源与环境》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第8期68-74,共7页
China Population,Resources and Environment
基金
教育部人文社科研究青年基金项目"农村土地整理绩效:定量评价
影响机理及改善策略"(编号:12YJC630134)
湖南省教育厅资助科研项目(编号:11C0807)
国家自然科学基金青年项目(编号:71103053)
关键词
农户满意度
土地整理项目
绩效评价
区域差异
satisfaction of peasant households
land consolation project
performance evaluation
regional difference
