摘要
制度创新和技术创新相互作用,共同促进。企业和政府双方要想获得合理的收益,双方都只有采取创新策略。制度创新可以保证技术创新的顺利进行,技术创新可以引致制度创新,从而实现政府和企业的双赢。产权制度的核心专利制度将技术创新外部性内在化;科技制度通过促进产学研合作网络的建设促进并规范创新主体的研发活动;金融制度对创新活动具有节约功能、约束功能、激励功能、稳定功能的作用。政府应当完善产权制度、科技制度、金融制度,为各创新主体构造有效的激励机制、稳定的运作机制和技术创新系统的保障机制。
There exist mutual interactions and promotions between technology innovation and system innovation. Both enterprises and government should adopt innovation strategies to obtain reasonable incomes. Technology innovation causes system innovation and system innovation ensures the smooth progress of technology innovation, finally realizing the win - win relationship between the government and enterprises. The patent system, which is the core of the property right system, makes the technology innovation externality internalized. The system of science and technology promotes and regulates innovations in R&D activities through enhancing the construction of industry - university - institute cooperation network. The financial system has the advantages of saving, restraining, incentive and stabilizing func- tions for innovation activities. Therefore, the government should perfect the property right system, the science and technology system and the financial system, and build the effective incentive mechanism, the stable operation mecha- nism and the security mechanism for innovation subjects.
出处
《企业经济》
北大核心
2013年第7期35-39,共5页
Enterprise Economy
基金
教育部人文社会科学研究项目"先进制造技术
技术学习与产品创新的关系:基于中国企业的实证研究"(批准号:08JA630074)
江苏社科基金项目"苏南苏北制造业技术学习对产品绩效影响的对比分析"(批准号:09EYD028)
关键词
技术能力
技术创新
绩效
system innovation
technology innovation
mechanism of action