期刊文献+

两种半胱氨酸衍生物抗辐射作用研究 被引量:1

Radioprotective Effect of Two Derivatives of L-cysteine
下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的研究两种半胱氨酸衍生物对辐射损伤小鼠的保护作用。方法采用小鼠30 d存活率和外周血液学、免疫系统指标考察两种半胱氨酸衍生物(编号为化合物1、化合物2)对辐射损伤小鼠的保护作用。结果化合物1以150 mg.kg-1的剂量腹腔注射,可使小鼠存活率提高25%,其保护指数为1.34;白细胞数(WBC)、股骨有核细胞数(BMNC)、股骨DNA含量与空白对照组比较,差异有统计学意义。化合物2以400 mg.kg-1的剂量灌胃,可使小鼠存活率提高33.3%,延长小鼠的存活时间,其保护指数为1.36;WBC、BMNC、脾结节数、脾指数和胸腺指数与空白对照组比较,差异有统计学意义。结论两种半胱氨酸衍生物对辐射损伤小鼠有较好的保护作用。 Objective To investigate the radioprotective effect of two derivatives of cysteine. Methods A 30-day survival assay and the hematological,immunological parameters were adopted to explore radioprotective effect. Results Mice were treated with the two compounds once daily for three consecutive days before irradiation. When the mice were treated with continuous intraperitoneal injection of 150 mg · kg-1 body weight of compound 1, the survival rate was 25% higher than that in the radiation group, and the protection index was 1.34. White blood cells ( WBC ) , the number of nucleated cells in bone marrow ( BMNC ) , DNA content of femur were significantly different from those of the blank group. When the mice received continuous intragastric administration of 400 mg · kg-1 body weight of compound 2, the survival rate was 33.3% higher than that of the radiation group,and the protection index was 1. 36. The number of nucleated ceils in BMNC, WBC, spleen colony-forming units (CFU-S) and the thymus index, spleen index were significantly different from those in the blank group. Conclusion The two derivatives of cysteine can reduce the radiation-induced injury in mice.
出处 《医药导报》 CAS 北大核心 2013年第8期996-998,共3页 Herald of Medicine
关键词 半胱氨酸衍生物 存活率 血液学指标 免疫学指标 Cysteine derivative Survival rate Hematological parameters Immunological parameters
  • 相关文献

参考文献11

  • 1METI~LER F A, COLEMAN C N, BRENNER D, et al. Can radiation risks to patients be reduced without reducing radiation exposure? The status of chemical radioprotectants [ J ]. Am J Roentgenol, 2011,196 ( 3 ) : 616- 618.
  • 2ANABELA M,ESTEBAN M G, ALEJANDR O, et al. Effect of thiol compounds on bleomyein-induced DNA and chromosome damage in human ceils [ J ]. Arch Environ Occupational Health,2012,68 (2) : 107-116.
  • 3刘琳,黄荣清,肖炳坤,杨建云.激素类抗辐射药物的研究进展[J].医药导报,2010,29(6):744-746. 被引量:9
  • 4赵红霞,郭梅,胡锴勋,艾辉胜.粒细胞集落刺激因子对急性辐射损伤小鼠中枢及外周血淋巴细胞亚群重建的影响[J].中华放射医学与防护杂志,2011,31(3):303-307. 被引量:1
  • 5PATI" H M, SMITH D E, TYREE E B, et al. Further studies on modification of sensitivity to X-rays by cysteine [ J ]. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med, 1950,73( 1 ) :18-21.
  • 6李军,邱啸臣,王俊杰.N-乙酰半胱氨酸对辐照引起的大鼠肠隐窝上皮细胞损伤的减轻作用[J].广东医学,2012,33(15):2203-2205. 被引量:2
  • 7DAVID J G,JEFFREY S M, YASUSHI K. Radioprotectants : current status and new directions [ J ]. Oncology, 2002,63 (Suppl 2) :2-10.
  • 8黄明欣.辐射防护药评价的若干问题[J].军事医学科学院院刊,1983,(S2):56-58.
  • 9MERRILINE M S, SHILPA K, SANCHITA P G, et al. He- matopoietic recovery and amelioration of radiation-induced lethality by the vitamin E isoform δ-Tocotrienol [ J ]. Radia Res Soe,2011,175 (6) :736-745.
  • 10韩英,沈秀,徐文清,杨福军,薛丹,张玉杰,李济洋.银耳多糖辐射防护作用的研究[J].中国辐射卫生,2012,21(2):132-133. 被引量:20

二级参考文献44

  • 1王月英,王汝勤,赵忠萍.E^(838)对小鼠辐射防护作用的研究[J].中华放射医学与防护杂志,2005,25(1):39-40. 被引量:22
  • 2段伟,毕良文,秦继勇,李文辉.辐射防护药物研究进展[J].中国辐射卫生,2006,15(1):114-116. 被引量:7
  • 3狄荣科,束凯俊,刘敏,徐金,周志强,游涛,刘益仁.褪黑激素对大鼠大脑皮质放射损伤的影响[J].中华放射医学与防护杂志,2006,26(6):590-591. 被引量:4
  • 4张伟,陈向芳,赵瑛.女性冠心病患者性激素受体改变及意义[J].第二军医大学学报,2007,28(7):791-792. 被引量:7
  • 5BELLONE G,GEUNA M,CARBONE A,et al.Regulatory action of protactin on them vitru of CD+34 human hemapoietie progenitor cells[J].J Cell Physiol,1995,16(3):221-231.
  • 6MURPHY W J,RUI H,LONGO D L.Effects of growth hormone and prolactin:immune and function[J].Life Sci,1995,57 (1):1-14.
  • 7LEMPEREUR L,CANTARELLA G,MURABITO,et al.Thymic hormones,cancer and behavioural adaptive responses[J].Ann Med,1999,31(Suppl 2):40-45.
  • 8KINGMAN S.Protection against chemotherapy and radiotherapy induced cell damage[J].DDT,2000,5(1):7-8.
  • 9ALIREZA S,GHAZALEH G,MAHMOUD G.A radiobiological review on melaton:a nove radioprotector[J].Radiat Res,2007,48(4):263-269.
  • 10VIJALAXMI,MELTZ M L,REITER R J,et al.Melatonin and protection from whole-body irradiation:survival studies in mice[J].Mutat Res,1999,425 (1):21.

共引文献31

同被引文献12

  • 1童曾寿,黄明欣,戴昌世.香豆素类辐射防护剂及其构效关系的研讨[J].中国药物化学杂志,1994,4(2):150-156. 被引量:12
  • 2Patt HM,Tyree EB,Straube RL,et al. Cysteine protection against X irradiation [J]. Science,1949,110(2852):213-214.
  • 3Koukourakis MI,Pitsiava D,Giatromanolaki A,et al. Amifostine-related fever-rash during fractionated radiotherapy:diagnostic and predictive role of C-reactive protein[J]. Am J Clin Oncol,2011,34(3):281-285.
  • 4杜德林. 用FREE WILSON方法分析四氢噻唑类抗辐射药物结构与效果的相互关系[J]. 国外医学参考资料:放射医学分册,1978,2(2):38-41.
  • 5胡璧,钟大发,黄琪,等. 噻唑烷类化合物的合成及其化学结构与辐射防护作用相互关系的研究[J]. 中国医学科学院学报,1985,7(1):6-14.
  • 6童曾寿,甘贵之,李鲁,等. 一些香豆素衍生物的合成和抗放作用[J]. 军事医学科学院院刊,1984,8(1):91-96.
  • 7刘培勋,于光允,赵斌,等. 取代的L-半胱氨酸类化合物及其制法和用途CN103772245A[P]. 2014-05-07.
  • 8Banth JP,Fushiki M,Olive PL. Rejoining of DNA single-and double-strand breaks in human white blood cells exposed to ionizing radiation[J]. Int J Radiat Biol,1998,73(6):649-660.
  • 9Acharya S,Sanjeev G,Bhat NN,et al. The effect of electron and gamma irradiation on the induction of micronuclei in cytokinesis-blocked human blood lymphocytes[J]. Radiat Environ Biophys,2009,48(2):197-203.
  • 10Ceppi M,Biasotti B,Fenech M,et al. Human population studies with the exfoliated buccal micronucleus assay:statistical and epidemiological issues[J]. Mutat Res,2010,705(1):11-19.

引证文献1

二级引证文献3

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部