摘要
目的探讨妊娠中晚期发生胎膜早破并发胎盘早剥的发病率,以及早期的诊断和治疗方法及关键点。方法对2000—2012年,该院进行诊治的57例胎盘早剥病例进行回顾性分析,其中由胎膜早破引起胎盘早剥病例为13例,对其发病原因和发病症状进行比较,分析出胎膜早破并发胎盘早剥的早期诊断与治疗对于孕产妇及胎儿的影响。结果胎膜早破并发胎盘早剥的发病率高达22.8%,是诱发胎盘早剥的首要因素,常见临床表现有阴道出血、持续性腹痛等症状。结论胎膜早破成为引发胎盘早剥的最主要的原因,一旦孕妇发生胎膜早破现象,应当密切观察,积极治疗,避免胎盘早剥等严重并发症的发生,以确保母婴的安全。
Objective To discuss the incidence of Placental Abruption Complicated by Premature Rupture of Membranes during the middle and late period of pregnancy,and its methods and critical points of early diagnosis and treatment. Methods To make a retrospective analysis of 57 cases of placental abruption that treated in our hospital from 2000 to 2012,13 of them are complicated by premature rupture of membranes. To summarize the predisposing factors and symptoms of placental abruption that is complicated by premature rupture of membranes. To analyze the effects of early diagnosis and treatment on the pregnant women and fetuses. Results The incidence of placental abruption complicated with premature rupture of membranes has reach up to 22.8%,and premature rupture of membranes has become the primary determinant of placental abruption. The common clinical manifestations are vaginal bleeding,durative bellyache and so on. Conclusion Premature rupture of membranes has become the most important precipitating factors for placental abruption,in order to ensure the safety of motherhoods and infants,we should observe closely and treat actively in case of the premature rupture of membranes happen and reduce the maternal and infant complications.
出处
《中国卫生产业》
2013年第16期21-22,共2页
China Health Industry
关键词
胎膜早破
胎盘早剥
诊治
Premature rupture of membranes
Placental abruption
Diagnosis and treatment