摘要
随着老龄化问题的加剧,老年糖尿病发病率有逐年增高的趋势。老年人睡眠结构改变、代谢水平降低等生理特点使其容易发生睡眠障碍,由此引发的内分泌紊乱与代谢障碍又增加了糖尿病的发病风险。近年来研究表明,老年人睡眠障碍与糖尿病具有一定的相关性,睡眠障碍可能通过引起神经内分泌代谢紊乱、呼吸障碍、炎性反应等机制在老年糖尿病的发生、发展中发挥重要作用。
Along with the aging of population,the incidence of elderly diabetes has been in an increasing trend.Due to the physiological characteristics,such as changes in sleep structure and decreases in metabolic levels,elderly people tend to develop sleep disorders which can cause various kinds of endocrine disorder and metabolic disturbance,thus inducing the risk for diabetes.Recent researches indicate that sleep disorders in the elderly are related to diabetes by causing neuroendocrine disorder,respiratory disturbance andinflammation,thus playing a key role in the pathogenesis of elderly diabetes.
出处
《医学综述》
2013年第14期2599-2602,共4页
Medical Recapitulate
关键词
老年
睡眠障碍
糖尿病
代谢紊乱
Elderly
Sleep disorders
Diabetes
Metabolic disturbance
