摘要
目的了解体检者中已婚妇女人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)感染状况,为宫颈癌的防治提供依据。方法对体检者中已婚妇女进行HPV感染检测,并记录其社会情况、性行为、生育情况等信息进行流行病学分析。结果 1 033例已婚妇女中共筛检出HPV感染者139例,感染率为13.46%。不同文化程度、初次发生性行为时间、生育胎数、流产次数与HPV感染率比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。而年龄、性行为时间长短与HPV感染无关。结论加强性知识教育、普及相关知识、加强性行为安全均有助于降低HPV感染率。
Objective To investigate the human papilloma virus（HPV） infection situation among married women with physical examination in this hospital in order to provide the basis for preventing and controlling cervical cancer.Methods All the married women among individuals with physical examination were performed the HPV infection detection,and the information of the social status,sexual behavior and fertility situation were recorded for conducting epidemiological investigation.Results Among 1 033 cases of married women,139 cases of HPV infection were screened out,with the HPV infection rate of 13.46%.The HPV infection rate had statistically significant difference in the education degrees,time of first sexual behavior,number of fertility births and number of abortion（P0.05）.And age and time during of sexual behavior had no relation with HPV infection.Conclusion Strengthening the sex knowledge education,popularizing the relative knowledge and enhancing the safe sex behavior can help to reduce the HPV infection rate.
出处
《现代医药卫生》
2013年第14期2139-2140,共2页
Journal of Modern Medicine & Health
