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Spin gapless armchair graphene nanoribbons under magnetic field and uniaxial strain

Spin gapless armchair graphene nanoribbons under magnetic field and uniaxial strain
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摘要 Using Green's function method, we investigate the spin transport properties of armchair graphene nanoribbons (AG- NRs) under magnetic field and uniaxial strain. Our results show that it is very difficult to transform narrow AGNRs directly from semiconductor to spin gapless semiconductors (SGS) by applying magnetic fields. However, as a uniaxial strain is exerted on the nanoribbons, the AGNRs can transform to SGS by a small magnetic field. The combination mode be- tween magnetic field and uniaxial strain displays a nonmonotonic arch-pattern relationship. In addition, we find that the combination mode is associated with the widths of nanoribbons, which exhibits group behaviors. Using Green's function method, we investigate the spin transport properties of armchair graphene nanoribbons (AG- NRs) under magnetic field and uniaxial strain. Our results show that it is very difficult to transform narrow AGNRs directly from semiconductor to spin gapless semiconductors (SGS) by applying magnetic fields. However, as a uniaxial strain is exerted on the nanoribbons, the AGNRs can transform to SGS by a small magnetic field. The combination mode be- tween magnetic field and uniaxial strain displays a nonmonotonic arch-pattern relationship. In addition, we find that the combination mode is associated with the widths of nanoribbons, which exhibits group behaviors.
出处 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2013年第8期596-600,共5页 中国物理B(英文版)
基金 supported by the National Basic Research Program of China(Grant No.2012CB921303) the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.51172191,11074211,11074213,51006086,and 51176161) the Joint Funds of the Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province,China(Grant No.10JJ9001)
关键词 GRAPHENE spin gapless spin transport TIGHT-BINDING graphene, spin gapless, spin transport, tight-binding
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