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吗啡联合咪达唑仑持续静脉泵入治疗重度癌痛观察与护理 被引量:1

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摘要 目的:评价和分析吗啡注射液联合咪达唑仑持续静脉泵入治疗癌痛的疗效。方法:选择收治的晚期癌痛患者17例作为研究对象,不能经口进食,常规应用阿片类药物止痛效果不佳,应用吗啡注射液联合咪达唑仑持续静脉泵入治疗癌痛,吗啡注射液剂量根据治疗前应用吗啡量的1/3,加咪达唑仑注射液0.1 mg/kg体重和NaCl溶液50 ml装入全自动注药泵中,24 h持续泵入。治疗开始后停用所有其他阿片类镇痛药物。在治疗时配合合理的护理。结果:入组患者完全缓解15例,占88.2%,有效率100%。所有患者无呼吸抑制,无尿潴留,无药物相关性恶心呕吐发生。结论:利用吗啡联合咪达唑仑持续静脉泵入治疗重度癌痛,疗效佳,不良反应小,药物剂量可随病情调节,不良反应可控,总用药量减少,不增加患者经济负担,易被患者接受。
作者 杨庆美
出处 《吉林医学》 CAS 2013年第23期4855-4856,共2页 Jilin Medical Journal
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