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十八胺/羟丙基-β-环糊精包合物的制备与分析 被引量:3

Preparation and analysis of the inclusion complex of octadecylamine with hydroxylpropyl-β-cyclodextrin
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摘要 以羟丙基-β-环糊精(HP-β-CD)为主体,十八胺(ODA)为客体,采用研磨法制备了具有超分子结构的ODA/HP-β-CD包合物。考察了研磨时间、主客体物质的量比及包合温度对包合率的影响,确定了包合物的最佳制备工艺:研磨时间15 min,主客体物质的量比2∶1,热处理温度75℃。1H-NMR和XRD衍射结果表明,ODA成功包合入HP-β-CD空腔中。通过相溶解度法研究了HP-β-CD在水中对ODA的增溶作用,结果表明HP-β-CD在水中对ODA增溶效果显著;经计算确定其包合常数为7877.69 L/mol,形成的包合物结构稳定。 An inclusion complex with octadecylamine (ODA) as guest and hydroxylpropyl-β--cyclodextrin (HP-β- CD) as host has been prepared by a grinding method. The influence of varying the grinding time, the molar ratio of host:guest and the temperature on the inclusion ratio was investigated. The optimum preparation conditions were as follows : a molar ratio of host: guest of 2: 1, a grinding time of 20min, and a heating temperature of 75℃.1H-NMR spectroscopy and XRD confirmed that the ODA was successfully embedded in the cavity of HP-β-CD. The phase solubility method was used to study the influence of HP-β--CD on the solubility of ODA in water. It was found that HP-β--CD significantly increased the solubility of ODA in water. The inclusion constant was 7877.69 L/mol, which indicates that the inclusion complex was relatively stable.
出处 《北京化工大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2013年第4期57-62,共6页 Journal of Beijing University of Chemical Technology(Natural Science Edition)
基金 国家"863"计划(2009AA032802/2009AA032803)
关键词 十八胺 羟丙基-Β-环糊精 超分子结构 包合物 octadecylamine hydroxylpropyl-β-cyclodextrin supramolecular inclusion complex
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