摘要
目的调查并掌握35～60岁成人大骨节病患者劳动力影响情况,为重建晚期大骨节病患者的运动功能、治疗和管理晚期大骨节病患者、提高其劳动能力提供依据。方法按照《大骨节病诊断标准》对大骨节病重病区陕西省彬县韩家乡先锋村35～60岁的人群进行大骨节病流行病学调查,并对该年龄段的大骨节病患者进行临床诊断和分度;接着对诊断出的大骨节病患者进行劳动力下降情况和下降原因进行调查和分析。结果 35～60岁成人大骨节病患者劳动力下降程度非常显著高于非患者(P<0.001),病变越重(Ⅱ、Ⅲ度大骨节病患者)劳动力下降率越高,男性患者劳动力下降率高于女性患者,影响劳动力下降的主要部位是多关节受累,依次为踝、膝、肘、腕关节。结论 35～60岁成人大骨节病患者劳动力下降十分严重,高度重视并及时抓紧治疗和管理好成人大骨节病患者。
Objective To investigate and master the impact level on working capacity in patients with Kaschin - Beck disease （KBD） of 35 to 60 years old, and to provide a basis for the reconstruction of motor function, treatment and management, improvement of working capacity with KBD. Methods To make KBD epidemiological investigation in Shanxi province Bin county Hanjia country Xianfeng village of 35 to 60 years old by ＂diagnostic criteria of KBD＂, clinic diagnosis and grade. To investigate and analyze the situation and reason of KBS＇s working capacity decline. Results All patients with KBD had significantly lower working capacity（ P 〈0.001）, and the decline of working capacity was highly positively correlated to the lesion severity. The male＇s decline of working capacity was higher than famales. The main parts of labor was the decrease of multiple joint involvement, followed by the ankle, knee, elbow, wrist joint. Conclusion The decline of working capacity with KBD was very serious. We should attach great importance to patients, timely treatment and management of adult KBD.
出处
《中国地方病防治》
CAS
2013年第4期244-246,共3页
Chinese Journal of Control of Endemic Diseases
基金
科技部科技惠民计划项目(2012GS610101)
西安交通大学重点实验室青年学术骨干培植项目
关键词
成人
大骨节病
劳动力
流行病学调查
关节
Aduh
Kaschin - Beck disease
Working capacity
Epidemiological investigation
Joint
