摘要
目的探讨早期护理干预对胸腰椎骨折患者便秘的影响。方法将2012年2—7月收住的胸腰椎骨折患者38例作为实验组,2011年2月—7月收住的胸腰椎骨折患者43例作为对照组,实验组在入院后加强便秘宣教、腹部按摩、预防性用药等综合护理干预,对照组给予胸腰椎骨折常规护理,记录2组患者入院后3 d内的排便率。结果实验组入院3 d排便率为63.2%,对照组为27.9%,2组差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论早期综合护理干预和必要的药物治疗可以提高患者入院3 d排便率,减轻骨折后的不适。
Objective To explore the influence of early nursing intervention on constipation of patients with thoracolumbar fracture.Methods 38 patients with thoracolumbar facture from February to July 2012 were selected and designed as experimental group,while 43 patients with thoracolumbar facture from February to July 2011 were selected and designed as control group.The experimental group was conducted with comprehensive nursing intervention measures such as constipation education,abdominal massage and prophylactic drug,while the control group was conducted with conventional nursing measures.Rate of defecation within 3 days after hospital admission was recorded and compared between two groups.Results Within 3 days after hospital admission,rate of defecation in the experimental group was 63.2%,which was significantly higher than 27.9% in the control group（P〈0.05）.Conclusion Early nursing intervention combined with necessary medication treatment can improve the rate of defecation within 3 days after hospital admission and alleviate discomfort caused by fracture.
出处
《实用临床医药杂志》
CAS
2013年第12期83-84,92,共3页
Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice
关键词
胸腰椎骨折
护理干预
便秘
排便
thoracolumbar fracture
nursing intervention
constipation
defecation
