摘要
中国是第一个以渐进改革的方式成功实行市场化转轨的国家,然而改革初期并没有清晰的路线图。中国改革是一个决策者放手、地方试验和民间突破的互动过程。体制外经济力量的成长改变了中国的经济构成,造成不可逆转的形势,观念和政策的突破往往是对事实的追认,从某种角度说,"与时俱进"也可称之为"顺势而为"。当然,中国的市场化转轨并不完全是一个自然过程,每一步突破都伴随着激烈的争论,在历史关节点上,邓小平的决断发挥了重要作用。
China is the first country successfully implemented marketization transition in a progressive reform way; however, there was no clear route chart in the early of the reform. China' s reform is an interactive process of arousing the masses by policy maker, local trials and civil breakthrough. The growth of economic power outside the system changed China' s economic structure and caused irreversible situation, the breakthrough of ideas and policies tended to be confirmed subsequently by the facts, the so-called "keeping up with the times" could be called "doing according to the situation". Of course, China' s marketization transition is not entirely a natural process and every step of the breakthrough is accompanied by intense debate and Deng Xiaoping' s decision played an important role in the crucial point of the history.
出处
《中共党史研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第8期60-67,共8页
CPC History Studies