期刊文献+

盆炎消灌肠液对大鼠的长期毒性实验研究 被引量:1

Experimental Study of Long-term Toxicity of Penyanxiao Enema in Rats
下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的观察盆炎消灌肠液连续给药后对大鼠的毒性反应。方法盆炎消灌肠液分别按照50g.kg-1、25g.kg-1和12.5g.kg-1的剂量连续给药12周,停药2周,测量受试大鼠的体重,计算重要器官脏器系数,测定血液学及血液生化学指标,并作组织病理学检查。结果与空白对照组比较,高、中、低剂量盆炎消灌肠液对大鼠的体重增长、脏器系数、血液指标、血液生化学指标均无显著影响,病理学检查未见明显病变,停药后也未见延迟性毒性反应。结论盆炎消灌肠液长期用药对大鼠无明显毒性,按临床拟用剂量服用是安全的。 Objective To observe the long-term toxicity and severity occurred after administration of Penyanxiao enema in rats. Methods SD rats were randomly divided into 4 groups. Each group was given Penyanxiao enema at dose of 50g.kg-1,25g.kg-1 and 12.5g.kg-1 daily for up to 12 weeks, respectively. Blank control group was given same bulk of distilled water. After the withdrawal of the drug for 2 weeks the rats" body weight, food intake, hematology, blood biochemistry analysis and organ coefficients were measured, and the histopathological changes were also observed. Results The outer appearance and behavior, body weights, organ coefficients, the indexes of hemstology and biochemistry analysis in rats of drug taking groups showed no significant difference from those of control group. Pathological examination discovered no obvious pathological changes related to drug toxicity and no delayed toxicity reaction after drug withdrawal. Conclusion Penyanxiao enema had no obvious toxicity in rats for long-term administration.
出处 《中国药物警戒》 2013年第8期452-455,共4页 Chinese Journal of Pharmacovigilance
关键词 盆炎消灌肠液 大鼠 长期毒性 Penyanxiao enema rats long-term toxicity
  • 相关文献

参考文献5

二级参考文献32

  • 1Albert W Mbaya, Chukwunyere O. Nwosu Patrick A. Onyeyili. Toxicity and anti - trypanosomal effects of ethanolic extract of Butyrospermum paradoxum (Sapotaceae) stem bark in rats infected with Trypanosoma brucei and Trypanosoma congolense [ J ]. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 2007,111: 526-530.
  • 2A G Schauss, D J Merkel, S M Glaza. Acute and subchronic oral toxicity studies in rats of a hydrolyzed chicken sternal cartilage preparation [J]. Food and Chemical Toxicology, 2007,45 : 315 - 321.
  • 3R A Isbrucker, J A Edwards, E, Wolz. Safety studies on epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) preparations. Part 2- Dermal, acute and short - term toxicity studies [J]. Food and Chemical Toxicology, 2006, 44: 636 - 650.
  • 4Baiyi Lu, Xiaoqin Wu, Xiaowei Tie. Toxicolo-gy and safety of anti - oxidant of bamboo leaves. Part 1 : Acute and subchronic toxicity studies on anti - oxidant of bamboo leaves [J]. Food and Chemical Toxicology, 2005,43 : 783 - 792.
  • 5AD Dayan, Conclusions and future directions:a personal view from the session chair[J). Human & Experimental Toxicology, 2002, 21:569 - 572.
  • 6Leonard Ritter, Tye E. Arbuckle. Can Expo-sure Characterization Explain Concurrence or Discordance between Toxicology and Epidemiology [J]. Toxicological Sciences, 2007,97(2) : 241 - 252.
  • 7Philip J Bushnell, William K Boyes, Timothy J Sharer. Approaches to extrapolating animal toxicity data on organic solvents to public health[J].NeuroToxicology, 2007, 28 : 221- 226.
  • 8LT Haber, J Patterson. Report of an indepen-dent peer review of an acrylonitrile risk assessment [J]. Human & Experimental Toxicology, 2005, 24:487-527.
  • 9Gerald T Ankley, Daniel L Villeneuve. The fathead minnow in aquatic toxicology: Past, present and future[J].Aquatic Toxicology, 2006, 78:91- 102.
  • 10Rafael More- Eraso. Primary Prevention and Precaution in Hazard Identification in the NIEHS/NTP: Body in the Morgue Approach[J].Public Health Reports, 2002, 11 - 12(117) :564 - 573.

共引文献51

同被引文献5

引证文献1

二级引证文献1

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部